Institutions, mechanisms and methods of innovative subsurface resources management

In the article, the attempt to form the innovation system as a set of subsurface resources management of institutions, mechanisms and tools is made on the basis of an analysis of existing institutions to promote innovation. The timeliness and the need for systemic innovation development of subsurface resources management for Russia are mentioned in contexts of organization the national and global innovation systems. The authors take notice to the locality of activities of institutions of government, business and science and the lack of balance in their methods and instruments among themselves. The necessary to eliminate underdevelopment of individual institutions and the establishment of the mechanism to determine the total effectiveness of the innovative subsurface resources management is the conclusion. Well-oiled mechanism of interaction involves the simultaneous use of all elements of the system of the innovative subsurface resources management. It allows to adapt the overall system to a particular area with mineral deposits and to improve its competitiveness.