The urgency of the effective innovative systems formation as bases of technological modernization of economy in Russian federation is proved in the article. The features and problems of innovative system construction in old industry region with high scientific and technical potential are considered on an example of Sverdlovsk area.

On the basis of the analysis of results lead by Institute of economy of the Ural branch of the Russian Academy of Science in The Ural Federal district of expert sociological interrogation of heads of the scientific organizations, the industrial enterprises and representatives of authorities, in clause the condition of the basic components of innovative system of regions of district is investigated, acute problems of its construction are revealed most, the estimation of efficiency spent as on federal, and regional levels, a state policy on formation domestic is given, a state policy on formation of domestic innovative system and prime measures on activization of innovative activity in regions are offered.

This article is about role of innovation climate as instrument of creation of effect model innovation development for the country (region). The authors write about main problems and contradiction of development of innovation system in Russia and give proposals about creation of base of innovation economics.

The article is gives methodical access to foundation of rating indications of innovation climate of region for optimization of state management of innovation process. There are methodic and comparative analysis innovation climate in Russian regions.

In the article science-technical potential of regions of Tumen΄s North and necessities modernization of industry are analyzed. At this base possibilities and perspectives of creation centers of innovation activities as point of growth at Tumen region are considered.